The Government is not a Household

One of the most damaging misconceptions in the public policy debate is the likening of a currency-issuing government’s fiscal capacity to a household budget. In a sovereign currency system – i.e. one in which government issues the currency, preferably allowing…

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What is ‘Productive’?

When a society succumbs to the delusion that a currency-issuing government can somehow run out of what it alone creates at will – i.e. the currency – the provision of health care, education, infrastructure, and other key goods and services…

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Interest, Money and Crisis

Throughout the history of economic thought, opposing perspectives on interest and money have created fundamental divides between the various schools. In the one camp, interest is regarded as having a real determination, with monetary policy ultimately at the mercy of…

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Full Employment and the Environment

Opposition to Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) tends to come from two different directions. From the one side, there are those who deny that monetarily sovereign governments have the fiscal capacity to maintain full employment and price stability. From the other…

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Classicals vs Neoclassicals: Tax and Rent

At the university I attended, a few of the academics were strongly influenced by classical political economy, especially that of Smith and Ricardo. Prior to my student days, one of them had published a paper in the Cambridge Journal of…

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Demand for the Currency & Value of the Currency

Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) makes clear that the only genuine constraint on fiscal policy in a sovereign currency system is real-resource availability. The reason government can always command available resources with its currency is that it is able to ensure…

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Parable of a Monetary Economy

What follows is a simple parable. The post is long because it illustrates numerous scenarios and their implications, but the parable itself is simple and hopefully very easy to follow. The parable is designed to illustrate as simply as possible…

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Krugman and Galbraith on Deficits

In a recent NYT post, “I Would Do Anything for Stimulus But I Wouldn’t Do That (Wonkish)”, Paul Krugman writes: Right now, the real policy debate is whether we need fiscal austerity even with the economy deeply depressed. Obviously, I’m…

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Fiscal Policy and the Rate of Profit

For Marx, the most important tendency of a capitalist economy is the ‘law of the tendential fall in the rate of profit’ (LTFRP). This ‘law’ is often misinterpreted as referring to a permanent fall in the rate of profit, but…

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Taxation, Money, Freedom and Economy

Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) implies some interesting connections between money, taxes, social cooperation, freedom and different economic systems. In particular, it brings to light some of the social possibilities open to societies with sovereign currencies.

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